DMS Foundation (Disaster
Management Services) is a Canadian-based not-for-profit charitable organization, whose primary mission is to identify and
support the implementation of fully-integrated emergency
preparedness programs that mitigate and prevent losses caused by
natural and man-made disasters.
DMS Foundation was formed out
of recognition that when major natural and man-made disasters
occur, much needed help arrives too late and tends to be
disproportionate to local needs at the time of delivery (wrong
material, wrong time, wrong place). In 1996, Debarati Guha-Sapir,
director of the Belgium-based Centre for Research on the
Epidemiology of Disasters (“CRED”) said “Past experience has shown
that 8 to 12 hours is the maximum delay within which to extricate
trapped persons, if they are to survive”. Yet international
search-and rescue teams continually arrive too late—often days
after the disaster has occurred, citing the mud-slides that
occurred in El Salvador. The lesson that never gets
learned, according to Guha-Sapir, is that “community preparedness
is the only practical solution for poor countries located in
high-risk areas. The locals are the ones who can bring any
effective help in the first few hours and it is their capacity
that has to be strengthened. This is less heroic than flying in
after the event waving a fist-full of dollars. Local
community–based prevention and disaster mitigation programs are
less costly and more effective” says Ms. Guha-Sapir.
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